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COUNTRY OVERVIEW | ||||||||||||||||
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COUNTRY GENERAL INFORMATION | |||||||
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Language: |
English |
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Currency: | Falkland Pound(FKP) | ||||||
Predominant Religions: |
primarily Anglican, Roman Catholic, United Free Church, Evangelist Church, Jehovah's Witnesses, Lutheran, Seventh-Day Adventist |
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National Holidays: | Liberation Day,14 June (1982) | ||||||
Economic Status: |
In 1987 the government began selling fishing licenses to foreign trawlers operating within the Falkland Islands' exclusive fishing zone. These license fees total more than $40 million per year, which help support the island's health, education, and welfare system. Exports feature shipments of high-grade wool to the UK and the sale of postage stamps and coins. The islands are now self-financing except for defense. An agreement between Argentina and the UK in 1995 seeks to defuse licensing and sovereignty conflicts that would dampen foreign interest in exploiting potential oil reserves. Tourism, especially eco-tourism, is increasing rapidly, with about 30,000 visitors in 2001. Another large source of income is interest paid on money the government has in the bank. The British military presence also provides a sizeable economic boost. |
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Security: |
Defense is the responsibility of the UK. |
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US Presence: |
None overseas territory of the UK |
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Document Requirements: | |||||||
Major Airports: |
Airports: 5, Airports w/paved runways: 2 |
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Servicing Airlines: |
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Risks and Precautions: | |||||||
Mortality Statistics: |
Infant MR total: Information not available Life expectancy at birth: Information not available |
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Immunization Indicators: |
Required: None Recommended: Hep A & B, Rabies, Typhoid, Boosters: MMR, DPT |
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Infectious Disease Concerns: |
There is no Malaria risk in the Falkland Islands. |
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Overall Quality of Medical Services: | |||||||
Providers in Network: |
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Communications Info: |